Free Essays on Montreal’s Saint-Laurent Boulevard

When one thinks of Montreal’s Saint-Laurent Boulevard, immediately they think of an area that consists of: unique fashion boutiques, posh/ trendy restaurants, distinctive cafes, and of course Montreal’s nightclub hotspot. Even though all this is true about the boulevard, there is so much more to this important street than just a great place to seek entertainment. It has a prime location, situated at the heart of the Island of Montreal, just a few minutes from downtown by metro; Saint-Laurent has preserved the character of its old neighborhoods while also developing modern residential areas. If one is to appreciate and understand this particular boulevard it is crucial to know the history of Saint-Laurent and what urban phenomenon led to its design. Initially, Saint-Laurent Boulevard was named after a great Christian martyr, St. Lawrence, the deacon who was burnt alive in early Rome. In 1672 Dollier de Casson Superior of the St. Sulpice Seminary set up the boundaries of the major streets including St. Laurent. Shortly after that point in history Saint-Laurent was the main country road, which ran from east to west in the center of the island. In the early 1800’s the suburb of St. Lawrence was the fastest growing area of the entire city. It was first known as the Municipality of Saint-Laurent Parish (1845) but was changed to the City upon its incorporation in 1893. It has since become the major metropolitan boulevard. In 1852, Saint-Laurent was heavily damaged by fires that swept throughout the entire area forcing inhabitants to rebuild and reconstruct. After the tragic events caused by the fires, properties in the area were divided up into small parcels instead of the large settlements that existed before. Saint-Laurent was developed and the housing units consisted of typical commercial buildings with one or two floors above for residential purposes. As well, they had a quaint little terrace with a Porte Cochere at the front l... Free Essays on Montreal’s Saint-Laurent Boulevard Free Essays on Montreal’s Saint-Laurent Boulevard When one thinks of Montreal’s Saint-Laurent Boulevard, immediately they think of an area that consists of: unique fashion boutiques, posh/ trendy restaurants, distinctive cafes, and of course Montreal’s nightclub hotspot. Even though all this is true about the boulevard, there is so much more to this important street than just a great place to seek entertainment. It has a prime location, situated at the heart of the Island of Montreal, just a few minutes from downtown by metro; Saint-Laurent has preserved the character of its old neighborhoods while also developing modern residential areas. If one is to appreciate and understand this particular boulevard it is crucial to know the history of Saint-Laurent and what urban phenomenon led to its design. Initially, Saint-Laurent Boulevard was named after a great Christian martyr, St. Lawrence, the deacon who was burnt alive in early Rome. In 1672 Dollier de Casson Superior of the St. Sulpice Seminary set up the boundaries of the major streets including St. Laurent. Shortly after that point in history Saint-Laurent was the main country road, which ran from east to west in the center of the island. In the early 1800’s the suburb of St. Lawrence was the fastest growing area of the entire city. It was first known as the Municipality of Saint-Laurent Parish (1845) but was changed to the City upon its incorporation in 1893. It has since become the major metropolitan boulevard. In 1852, Saint-Laurent was heavily damaged by fires that swept throughout the entire area forcing inhabitants to rebuild and reconstruct. After the tragic events caused by the fires, properties in the area were divided up into small parcels instead of the large settlements that existed before. Saint-Laurent was developed and the housing units consisted of typical commercial buildings with one or two floors above for residential purposes. As well, they had a quaint little terrace with a Porte Cochere at the front l...

Alice Munro, Canadian Short Story Writer

Alice Munro, Canadian Short Story Writer Alice Munro Facts Known for:  short stories; Nobel Laureate in Literature, 2013Occupation:  writerDates:  July 10, 1931 -Also known as: Alice Laidlaw Munro Background, Family: Mother: Ann Clarke Chamney Laidlaw; schoolteacherFather: Robert Eric Laidlaw; fox and turkey farmer, watchman Education: University of Western Ontario, B.A. 1952 Marriage, Children: husband: James Armstrong Munro   (married December 29, 1951; bookstore owner)children:3 daughters: Sheila, Jenny, Andreahusband: Gerald Fremlin (married 1976; geographer) Alice Munro Biography: Born Alice Laidlaw in 1931, Alice loved reading from an early age.   Her father had published a novel, and Alice began writing at age 11, pursuing that passion from that point on. Her parents expected her to grow up to be a farmer’s wife.   Her mother was diagnosed with Parkinson’s when Alice was 12. Her first short story sale was in 1950, while she was attending the University of Western Ontario, where she was a journalism major.   She had to support herself through college, including selling her blood to a blood bank. Her early years of marriage were focused on raising her three daughters in Vancouver, where she had moved with husband, James, after their marriage in December, 1951.   She continued writing, mostly privately, publishing a few articles in Canadian magazines. In 1963, the Munros moved to Victoria and opened a bookstore, Munro’s. After their third daughter was born in 1966, Munro began to focus again on her writing, publishing in magazines, with some stories broadcast on radio. Her first collection of short stories, Dance of the Happy Shades, went to print in 1969.   She received the Governor General’s Literary Award for that collection. Her only novel, Lies of Girls and Women, was published in 1971. This book won the Canadian Booksellers Association Book Award. In 1972, Alice and James Munro divorced, and Alice moved back to Ontario.   Her Dance of the Happy Shades saw publication in the United States in 1973, leading to wider recognition of her work. A second collection of stories was published in 1974. In 1976, after reconnecting with college friend Gerald Fremlin, Alice Munro remarried, keeping her first married name for professional reasons. She continued to get recognition and wider publication. After 1977, the New Yorker had first publication rights for her short stories.   She published collections more and more frequently, her work becoming more popular, and often recognized with literary awards.   In 2013, she was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. Many of her stories have been set in either Ontario or in western Canada, and many deal with the relationships of men and women. Books by Alice Munro: Dance of the Happy Shades, 1969Lies of Girls and Women, 1971   (only novel published)Something Ive Been Meaning to Tell You, 1974Who Do You Think You Are?, 1978The Moons of Jupiter, 1982The Progress of Love, 1986Friend of My Youth, 1990Open Secrets, 1994Selected Stories, 1996 (28 of Munro’s previously published stories, including many of her best known to that point)The Love of a Good Woman, 1998Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage Stories, 2002Runaway: Stories, 2004The View from Castle Rock, 2006Away From Her, 2007Alice Munros Best: Selected Stories, 2008Too Much Happiness: Stories, 2009Courting Johanna, 2009New Selected Stories, 2011Dear Life, 2012 Teleplays: A Trip to the Coast, in To See Ourselves, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), 1973Thanks for the Ride, in To See Ourselves, CBC, 1973.How I Met My Husband, (broadcast in The Plays the Thing, CBC, 1974), Macmillan (Toronto, Ontario, Canada), 1976.1847: The Irish, in The Newcomers: Inhabiting a New Land, CBC, 1978. Awards Governor-Generals award, 1969, 1978, 1987B.C. Library Association Outstanding Fiction Writers award, 1972Great Lakes Colleges Association award, 1974Province of Ontario Council for the Arts award, 1974Canada-Australia literary prize, 1977National Magazine Awards Foundation Gold Medal award, 1977, 1982Foundation for the Advancement of Canadian Letters and Periodical Distributors of Canada Authors award, 1980Marian Engel award, 1986Canada Council Molson prize, 1991Commonwealth Writers prize (Canada and Caribbean Region), 1991Trillium Book award, 1991Order of Ontario medal, 1994Canada-Australia Literary Prize, 1994Canadian Booksellers Association Author of the Year award, 1995Giller Prize, 1998, 2004D. Litt.: University of Western Ontario, 1976Medal of Honor for Literature, National Arts Club (New York), 2005Lifetime Achievement Award, Vancouver Public Library, 2005